En hemmaserver för Immich-fotosäkerhetskopiering med ML-taggning på enheten — stor speglad lagring plus GPU för ansikts- och objektigenkänning. Prices and availability for Tyskland.
Rekommenderat bygge
Arkitektur: tower build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790
≈ €2,560
Totalt
Bedömningbalanced
cpu
4C/8T · 4.7 GHz · 60 W
motherboard
Intel Z790 · ATX · 3× M.2
ram
64 GB DDR4 · 4000 MT/s
case
ATX/MATX/ITX · 4× 3.5″
cooling
passive · 150 W TDP
psu
1000 W · titanium · modular
storage
NVME · 8 TB
storage×2
3.5 HDD · 36 TB
gpu
10 GB VRAM · 150 W
WisePC kan tjäna provision på dessa länkar. Det ändrar aldrig rekommendationen.
Based on your goals you need roughly 4 CPU threads, 32GB RAM and 64TB of storage with dedicated GPU capability. This system runs 24/7, so energy matters. Recommended: the Value build — most for your money — 2560€ purchase, ~55W idle, ~354€/year energy (≈1061€ over 3 years). Intel Core i3 14100: 8 threads covers the 4 needed with headroom. Motherboard Intel Z790 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size. RAM: 64GB DDR4 — meets the 32GB the workload requires. ASRock Intel Arc B570 Challenger 10GB GDDR6 OC: 10GB VRAM selected for your dedicated GPU need. Chose Intel Core i3 14100 over Intel Core i3 14100F: better overall fit for your priorities. Build DNA: performance 100, value 63, efficiency 55, expandability 100, silence 95, longevity 100 — overall 75/100. Heads-up: Total (2560€) exceeds your budget (1100€) by 1460€ (133%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget. What limits you first: storage. Alternatives: Smart build — best all-round — 4303€, DNA 89/100, balanced · Long-term build — expandable & future-proof — 4303€, DNA 89/100, balanced.
Systemet som helhet — före inköpslistan.
Systemet som helhet — före inköpslistan.
diy · tower build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790
Vi delar upp ditt bygge i prestandan du behöver, prestandan du köper och prestandan du sannolikt använder dagligen. När gapet är stort köper du för mycket.
BALANCED — bygget är dimensionerat nära vad arbetsbelastningen kräver.
| Prestanda jag behöver | Prestanda jag köper | Sannolikt använder | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CPU-trådaroverbuy | 4 | 8 | 4 |
| RAMoverbuy | 32 | 64 | 24 |
| Lagring | 64 | 80 | 64 |
| GPU-VRAM | 6 | 10 | 6 |
| Nätverk | 2.5G | 1.0G | 1.0G |
Vad detta betyder
En förklarbar framtidssäkerhetspoäng, Homelab Risk Score, en slutlig köpaudit och vad som blir den begränsande faktorn över tid.
Stark framtidssäkerhet
Strong future-proofing (76/100) — this build should stay relevant for years without major surgery.
DIY build — the CPU, motherboard and PSU can each be upgraded independently without replacing the whole system.
Expansion headroom: 1 PCIe slot(s), 2 M.2, 2 SATA, 2 drive bay(s), 2 RAM slot(s) free.
Storage is 80% utilized with 2 free drive bay(s) and 2 free SATA port(s).
2 RAM slot(s) free; memory is 50% utilized.
Networking is 2500 Mbps, and a free PCIe slot can add a faster NIC later.
ATX form factor with standard, socketed components — most parts are easy to replace.
A 10GB GPU is present — AI and transcoding workloads are covered.
Låg risk
Low risk (13/100) — sensible redundancy and headroom; no single point of failure is exposed.
Single point of failure
Risk: lowStorage has redundancy (mirror) — a single drive failure does not take the array down.
Åtgärd: Continue a 3-2-1 backup strategy; redundancy is not a backup.
Storage risk
Risk: medium2 desktop hard drive(s) — not rated for 24/7 duty, vibration or heat; higher long-run failure risk.
Åtgärd: For an always-on system, prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives; monitor SMART and replace before the warranty ends.
Data loss risk
Risk: lowRedundancy protects against drive failure, though it is not a substitute for backups.
Åtgärd: Follow a 3-2-1 backup rule: at least one copy off the box.
Power risk
Risk: lowPSU is 1000W, peak load 259W (26%).
Åtgärd: PSU sizing leaves healthy headroom for spikes and future parts.
Network risk
Risk: lowSingle 2500 Mbps NIC — a switch/port failure takes the box fully offline, and multi-user media can saturate 2500 Mbps.
Åtgärd: Consider a second NIC or a managed switch; for heavy media, plan for 2.5/10G before the build.
Expansion risk
Risk: low1 PCIe, 2 M.2, 2 SATA, 2 bays free.
Åtgärd: Healthy room for future drives, NICs and accelerators.
Upgrade risk
Risk: low2024 platform — current generation with a forward-looking socket/feature set.
Åtgärd: Buy for the workload, not the socket — upgrade paths are a bonus, not a guarantee.
Audit found 1 critical and 0 warning item(s) worth fixing before you buy.
Check the balance
KritiskTotal (2560€) exceeds your budget (1100€) by 1460€ (133%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget.
Åtgärd: Reconsider the config for the stated workload or budget before buying.
Kategori: balance
Use NAS-rated drives
OptimeringDesktop drives in an always-on NAS/server role have higher long-run failure rates.
Åtgärd: Prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives for 24/7 duty.
Kategori: storage
Add a UPS
ValfrittAn always-on server holding data should survive power blips.
Åtgärd: Add an online/line-interactive UPS sized to the build's idle draw.
Kategori: power
Keep a backup off-box
ValfrittRedundancy inside the box does not survive fire, theft or a whole-array fault.
Åtgärd: Mirror the important data to an external drive, a second box, or cloud.
Kategori: storage
RAM expansion available
Framtid2 RAM slot(s) free for a later upgrade.
Åtgärd: Leave them free until the workload actually grows.
Kategori: memory
Drive bays remain
Framtid2 drive bay(s) free for future capacity.
Åtgärd: Expand capacity in pairs (mirror/parity) when needed.
Kategori: storage
PCIe slot available
Framtid1 free PCIe slot(s) for a NIC, HBA or GPU later.
Åtgärd: Use it for a 10G NIC, extra HBA, or an accelerator when the need appears.
Kategori: expansion
Storage nearly full is the most likely thing to date this build within 1-2y.
Storage nearly full
Varför: 80% of raw capacity is already in use — media libraries and backups grow fast.
Vad du ska göra: Expanding is easy: add a drive to the free bays/ports.
storage is the closest to its limit (80% of capacity in use) — it will likely force the next upgrade.
Alternativa varianter som motorn genererade för samma scenario — tryck för att se delarna.
tower build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790 · Tomgång 54 W · balanced
≈ €4,303
| Roll | Komponent | Antal | Pris | Köp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cpu | Intel Core i3 14100 | 1 | €164 | … |
| motherboard | Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX DDR4 ATX | 1 | ≈ €139 | … |
| ram | Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB) | 1 | ≈ €137 | … |
| case | Asus TUF Gaming GT502 Horizon ATX Mid Tower White with Tempered Glass Side Panel and USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C, USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A | 1 | €289 | … |
| cooling | Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless | 1 | ≈ €35 | … |
| psu | be quiet! Dark Power 13 Fully Modular ATX Power Supply - 1000 Watts ATX 3.1 - Black | 1 | €33 | … |
| storage | Rocket Q NVMe SSD | 1 | €122 | … |
| storage | Seagate Exos M 36TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s | 2 | ≈ €1,584 | … |
| gpu | NVIDIA RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell 24GB | 1 | ≈ €1,800 | … |
| Totalt: | ≈ €4,303 | |||
tower build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790 · Tomgång 54 W · balanced
≈ €4,303
| Roll | Komponent | Antal | Pris | Köp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cpu | Intel Core i3 14100 | 1 | €164 | … |
| motherboard | Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX DDR4 ATX | 1 | ≈ €139 | … |
| ram | Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB) | 1 | ≈ €137 | … |
| case | Asus TUF Gaming GT502 Horizon ATX Mid Tower White with Tempered Glass Side Panel and USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C, USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A | 1 | €289 | … |
| cooling | Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless | 1 | ≈ €35 | … |
| psu | be quiet! Dark Power 13 Fully Modular ATX Power Supply - 1000 Watts ATX 3.1 - Black | 1 | €33 | … |
| storage | Rocket Q NVMe SSD | 1 | €122 | … |
| storage | Seagate Exos M 36TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s | 2 | ≈ €1,584 | … |
| gpu | NVIDIA RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell 24GB | 1 | ≈ €1,800 | … |
| Totalt: | ≈ €4,303 | |||
0 har byggt den · 0 rekommenderar den · 0 bilder