No storage redundancy
Crítico1 drive(s) with no mirror or parity for the data you plan to store.
Ação: Add at least a mirror for irreplaceable data before you migrate anything.
Categoria: storage
Um servidor de virtualização equilibrado que executa confortavelmente 10 VMs, contentores e ambientes de teste. Prices and availability for Roménia.
Build recomendado
Arquitetura: sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel B760
≈ €899
Total
Avaliaçãobalanced
cpu
10C/16T · 4.7 GHz · LGA 1700 · 65 W
motherboard
Intel B760 · ATX · 3× M.2
ram
128 GB DDR4 · 3200 MT/s
case
ATX/MATX/ITX · 2× 3.5″
cooling
passive · 150 W TDP
psu
500 W · platinum · modular
storage
NVME · 8 TB
O WisePC pode receber uma comissão destes links. Isso nunca muda a recomendação.
Based on your goals you need roughly 8 CPU threads, 62GB RAM and 4TB of storage. This system runs 24/7, so energy matters. Recommended: the Smart build — best all-round — 899€ purchase, ~43W idle, ~143€/year energy (≈430€ over 3 years). Intel Core i5 14400F: 16 threads covers the 8 needed with headroom. Motherboard Intel B760 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size. RAM: 128GB DDR4 — meets the 62GB the workload requires. Chose Intel Core i5 14400F over Intel Core i5 14400: better overall fit for your priorities. Build DNA: performance 100, value 94, efficiency 66, expandability 100, silence 95, longevity 100 — overall 92/100. What limits you first: CPU. Alternatives: Value build — most for your money — 709€, DNA 89/100, tight_on_resources · Long-term build — expandable & future-proof — 1493€, DNA 92/100, balanced.
O sistema como um todo — antes da lista de compras.
O sistema como um todo — antes da lista de compras.
diy · sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel B760
Dividimos o teu build no desempenho de que precisas, o que compras e o que provavelmente usarás no dia a dia. Quando a diferença é grande, estás a comprar demais.
BALANCED — o build está dimensionado perto do que a carga exige.
| Desempenho de que preciso | Desempenho que compro | Provavelmente usarei | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Threads de CPUoverbuy | 8 | 16 | 4 |
| RAMoverbuy | 62 | 128 | 43 |
| Armazenamentooverbuy | 4 | 8 | 3 |
| VRAM de GPU | — | — | — |
| Rede | 2.5G | 1.0G | 1.0G |
O que significa
Uma pontuação de prova de futuro explicável, o Homelab Risk Score, uma auditoria final antes de comprar e o que se tornará o fator limitante ao longo do tempo.
Prova de futuro forte
Strong future-proofing (75/100) — this build should stay relevant for years without major surgery.
DIY build — the CPU, motherboard and PSU can each be upgraded independently without replacing the whole system.
Expansion headroom: 3 PCIe slot(s), 2 M.2, 4 SATA, 2 drive bay(s), 0 RAM slot(s) free.
Storage is 50% utilized with 2 free drive bay(s) and 4 free SATA port(s).
0 RAM slot(s) free; memory is 49% utilized.
Networking is 2500 Mbps, and a free PCIe slot can add a faster NIC later.
ATX form factor with standard, socketed components — most parts are easy to replace.
No GPU, but there is room (3 PCIe slot(s), PSU headroom 4.1x) to add one for AI/transcoding.
Risco moderado
Moderate risk (37/100) — a few items are worth fixing before you commit (see checklist).
Single point of failure
Risco: criticalAll data sits on a single drive with no redundancy — one failure means total loss.
Solução: Add at least a mirror (RAID 1/ZFS mirror) for irreplaceable data, or an additional parity drive for larger arrays.
Storage risk
Risco: lowSolid-state storage — no moving parts, low mechanical failure risk.
Solução: For an always-on system, prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives; monitor SMART and replace before the warranty ends.
Data loss risk
Risco: high1 drive(s) with no redundancy — a single SSD/controller failure can still lose data.
Solução: Add redundancy and an off-site/off-box backup for anything irreplaceable.
Power risk
Risco: lowPSU is 500W, peak load 123W (25%).
Solução: PSU sizing leaves healthy headroom for spikes and future parts.
Network risk
Risco: lowSingle 2500 Mbps NIC — a switch/port failure takes the box fully offline, and multi-user media can saturate 2500 Mbps.
Solução: Consider a second NIC or a managed switch; for heavy media, plan for 2.5/10G before the build.
Expansion risk
Risco: low3 PCIe, 2 M.2, 4 SATA, 2 bays free.
Solução: Healthy room for future drives, NICs and accelerators.
Upgrade risk
Risco: low2024 platform — current generation with a forward-looking socket/feature set.
Solução: Buy for the workload, not the socket — upgrade paths are a bonus, not a guarantee.
Audit found 1 critical and 0 warning item(s) worth fixing before you buy.
No storage redundancy
Crítico1 drive(s) with no mirror or parity for the data you plan to store.
Ação: Add at least a mirror for irreplaceable data before you migrate anything.
Categoria: storage
Add a UPS
OpcionalAn always-on server holding data should survive power blips.
Ação: Add an online/line-interactive UPS sized to the build's idle draw.
Categoria: power
Keep a backup off-box
OpcionalRedundancy inside the box does not survive fire, theft or a whole-array fault.
Ação: Mirror the important data to an external drive, a second box, or cloud.
Categoria: storage
Drive bays remain
Futuro2 drive bay(s) free for future capacity.
Ação: Expand capacity in pairs (mirror/parity) when needed.
Categoria: storage
PCIe slot available
Futuro3 free PCIe slot(s) for a NIC, HBA or GPU later.
Ação: Use it for a 10G NIC, extra HBA, or an accelerator when the need appears.
Categoria: expansion
Storage growing is the most likely thing to date this build within 3-5y.
Storage growing
Porquê: 50% of capacity in use — comfortable today, tighter over a few years.
O que fazer: Plan the growth curve; keep at least one bay free for the next drive.
CPU is the closest to its limit (50% of capacity in use) — it will likely force the next upgrade.
Variantes alternativas geradas pelo motor para o mesmo cenário — toque numa para ver as peças.
sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel H610 · Em repouso 34 W · tight_on_resources
≈ €709
| Papel | Componente | Qtd. | Preço | Comprar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cpu | Intel Core i3 14100F | 1 | €108 | … |
| motherboard | Biostar H610 MT-E LGA1700 DDR4 Micro ATX | 1 | €65 | … |
| ram | Crucial MTA18ASF4G72AZ-3G2B1 Green DDR4-3200 CL22 32GB (1x32GB) | 2 | ≈ €152 | … |
| case | Fractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black | 1 | €94 | … |
| cooling | Noctua NH-L9i-17xx chromax.black Air 37mm 33.84 CFM Black | 1 | €71 | … |
| psu | Mistel MX650 Black FANLESS ATX 650W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum | 1 | ≈ €97 | … |
| storage | Rocket Q NVMe SSD | 1 | €122 | … |
| Total: | ≈ €709 | |||
sff build on AM5 + AMD B650 · Em repouso 48 W · balanced
≈ €1,493
| Papel | Componente | Qtd. | Preço | Comprar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cpu | AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D | 1 | €496 | … |
| motherboard | ASROCK B650M PRO RS AM5 DDR5 MICRO-ATX | 1 | €131 | … |
| ram | TEAMGROUP T-FORCE DELTA RGB DDR5-6400 96GB (2x48GB) CL30 Black | 1 | ≈ €322 | … |
| case | Fractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black | 1 | €94 | … |
| cooling | Scythe Mugen 6 Air 154mm Black | 1 | €45 | … |
| psu | SeaSonic PRIME Fanless Black 700W Fully Modular 80+ Titanium Certified | 1 | €283 | … |
| storage | Rocket Q NVMe SSD | 1 | €122 | … |
| Total: | ≈ €1,493 | |||
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