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En hjemmeserver for Paperless-ngx-dokumentskanning med OCR-søk, Nextcloud-synk og versjonerte sikkerhetskopier. Prices and availability for Spania.

Anbefalt bygg

Smart build — best all-round

Arkitektur: tower build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790

≈ €1,317

Totalt

  • CPU-tråder4
  • RAM20 GB
  • Lagring32 TB
  • GPUnone
Ytelse
100
Verdi
86
Effektivitet
74
Utvidbarhet
100
Støy
95
Levetid
100
Pålitelighet
75
Samlet
92
Tomgang
34 W
Typisk
55 W
Topp
95 W
Energi / år
≈ €121

Vurderingbalanced

Deler og priser

  • cpu

    Intel Core i3 14100

    4C/8T · 4.7 GHz · 60 W

    €164
  • motherboard

    Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX DDR4 ATX

    Intel Z790 · ATX · 3× M.2

    ≈ €139est.
  • ram

    G.Skill Ripjaws V DDR4-2133 CL15 32GB (2x16GB)

    32 GB DDR4 · 2133 MT/s

    €62
  • case

    Geometric Future Model 5 Fanless ATX Mid Tower White Tempered Glass Side Panel

    ATX/MATX/ITX/EATX · 2× 3.5″

    €18
  • cooling

    Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless

    passive · 150 W TDP

    ≈ €35est.
  • psu

    be quiet! Dark Power 13 Fully Modular ATX Power Supply - 1000 Watts ATX 3.1 - Black

    1000 W · titanium · modular

    €73
  • storage

    Rocket Q NVMe SSD

    NVME · 8 TB

    €122
  • storage

    Seagate Exos M 32TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s

    3.5 HDD · 32 TB

    ≈ €704est.
Totalt≈ €1,317

WisePC kan motta provisjon fra disse lenkene. Det endrer aldri anbefalingen.

The verdict

Based on your goals you need roughly 4 CPU threads, 20GB RAM and 32TB of storage. This system runs 24/7, so energy matters. Recommended: the Smart build — best all-round — 1317€ purchase, ~34W idle, ~121€/year energy (≈362€ over 3 years). Intel Core i3 14100: 8 threads covers the 4 needed with headroom. Motherboard Intel Z790 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size. RAM: 32GB DDR4 — meets the 20GB the workload requires. Chose Intel Core i3 14100 over Intel Core i3 14100F: better overall fit for your priorities. Build DNA: performance 100, value 86, efficiency 74, expandability 100, silence 95, longevity 100 — overall 92/100. Heads-up: Total (1317€) exceeds your budget (700€) by 617€ (88%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget. What limits you first: storage. Alternatives: Value build — most for your money — 1317€, DNA 89/100, balanced · Long-term build — expandable & future-proof — 1565€, DNA 93/100, balanced.

Hvorfor dette bygget

  • Intel Core i3 14100: 8 threads covers the 4 needed with headroom.
  • Motherboard Intel Z790 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size.
  • RAM: 32GB DDR4 — meets the 20GB the workload requires.
  • Chose Intel Core i3 14100 over Intel Core i3 14100F: better overall fit for your priorities.

Hvem bør velge det

  • Balances your priorities with a 1317€ price tag and a 34W idle draw.
  • The safest default — covers the workload without overspending on any dimension.

Hvorfor ikke alternativet

  • Smart build — best all-round beats "Long-term build — expandable & future-proof" on longevity +5 — that is why it is recommended for your priorities.

Hva det ofrer

  • Not specialized: it does not push any single dimension (value, silence, expansion) to the extreme.

Systemblåkopi

Systemet som helhet — før handlelisten.

diy · tower build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790

Systemblåkopi

Systemet som helhet — før handlelisten.

Misjon

  • Paperless / document management· primær · 2 brukere
  • Nextcloud / file sync· sekundær · 2 brukere
  • Backup· sekundær · 1 brukere

Begrensninger

Budsjett
€700
Lagring
8 TB (mirror)
Energiprioritet
5/10
Støyprioritet
3/10
Utvidelsesprioritet
5/10

Anbefalt arkitektur

diy · tower build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790

Beregning
Intel Core i3 14100
Minne
G.Skill Ripjaws V DDR4-2133 CL15 32GB (2x16GB)
Lagring
Rocket Q NVMe SSD, Seagate Exos M 32TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s
Nettverk
2.5G onboard
Kjøling
Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless
Strømforsyning
be quiet! Dark Power 13 Fully Modular ATX Power Supply - 1000 Watts ATX 3.1 - Black
Utvidelse
2× PCIe, 2× M.2, 3× SATA, 1 bay, 2× RAM

Hva betaler jeg egentlig for?

Vi deler bygget ditt inn i ytelsen du trenger, ytelsen du kjøper, og ytelsen du sannsynligvis bruker til daglig. Når gapet er stort, kjøper du for mye.

BALANCED — bygget er dimensjonert nær det arbeidslasten krever.

BALANCED — bygget er dimensjonert nær det arbeidslasten krever.

Ytelse jeg trengerYtelse jeg kjøperSannsynligvis brukt
CPU-tråderoverbuy482
RAM203216
Lagring324032
GPU-VRAM
Nettverk1.0G1.0G1.0G

Hva dette betyr

  • The build is sized close to what the workload requires.

Scoring og risiko

En forklarbar fremtidsikkerhetsscore, Homelab Risk Score, en siste kjøpsaudit og hva som blir den begrensende faktoren over tid.

79Lav risiko1

Fremtidsikkerhetsscore

Sterk fremtidsikkerhet

79

Strong future-proofing (79/100) — this build should stay relevant for years without major surgery.

Upgrade path75

DIY build — the CPU, motherboard and PSU can each be upgraded independently without replacing the whole system.

Expansion90

Expansion headroom: 2 PCIe slot(s), 2 M.2, 3 SATA, 1 drive bay(s), 2 RAM slot(s) free.

Storage growth70

Storage is 80% utilized with 1 free drive bay(s) and 3 free SATA port(s).

Memory growth75

2 RAM slot(s) free; memory is 63% utilized.

Networking80

Networking is 2500 Mbps, and a free PCIe slot can add a faster NIC later.

Replacement ease90

ATX form factor with standard, socketed components — most parts are easy to replace.

Workload change70

No GPU, but there is room (2 PCIe slot(s), PSU headroom 10.5x) to add one for AI/transcoding.

Homelab Risk Score

Lav risiko

13

Low risk (13/100) — sensible redundancy and headroom; no single point of failure is exposed.

Single point of failure

Risiko: low

Storage has redundancy (mirror) — a single drive failure does not take the array down.

Løsning: Continue a 3-2-1 backup strategy; redundancy is not a backup.

Storage risk

Risiko: medium

1 desktop hard drive(s) — not rated for 24/7 duty, vibration or heat; higher long-run failure risk.

Løsning: For an always-on system, prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives; monitor SMART and replace before the warranty ends.

Data loss risk

Risiko: low

Redundancy protects against drive failure, though it is not a substitute for backups.

Løsning: Follow a 3-2-1 backup rule: at least one copy off the box.

Power risk

Risiko: low

PSU is 1000W, peak load 95W (10%).

Løsning: PSU sizing leaves healthy headroom for spikes and future parts.

Network risk

Risiko: low

Single 2500 Mbps NIC — a switch/port failure takes the box fully offline, and multi-user media can saturate 2500 Mbps.

Løsning: Consider a second NIC or a managed switch; for heavy media, plan for 2.5/10G before the build.

Expansion risk

Risiko: low

2 PCIe, 2 M.2, 3 SATA, 1 bays free.

Løsning: Healthy room for future drives, NICs and accelerators.

Upgrade risk

Risiko: low

2024 platform — current generation with a forward-looking socket/feature set.

Løsning: Buy for the workload, not the socket — upgrade paths are a bonus, not a guarantee.

Siste bygg-audit

Audit found 1 critical and 0 warning item(s) worth fixing before you buy.

1 Kritisk0 Advarsel1 Optimalisering2 Valgfritt3 Fremtid

Check the balance

Kritisk

Total (1317€) exceeds your budget (700€) by 617€ (88%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget.

Handling: Reconsider the config for the stated workload or budget before buying.

Kategori: balance

Use NAS-rated drives

Optimalisering

Desktop drives in an always-on NAS/server role have higher long-run failure rates.

Handling: Prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives for 24/7 duty.

Kategori: storage

Add a UPS

Valgfritt

An always-on server holding data should survive power blips.

Handling: Add an online/line-interactive UPS sized to the build's idle draw.

Kategori: power

Keep a backup off-box

Valgfritt

Redundancy inside the box does not survive fire, theft or a whole-array fault.

Handling: Mirror the important data to an external drive, a second box, or cloud.

Kategori: storage

RAM expansion available

Fremtid

2 RAM slot(s) free for a later upgrade.

Handling: Leave them free until the workload actually grows.

Kategori: memory

Drive bays remain

Fremtid

1 drive bay(s) free for future capacity.

Handling: Expand capacity in pairs (mirror/parity) when needed.

Kategori: storage

PCIe slot available

Fremtid

2 free PCIe slot(s) for a NIC, HBA or GPU later.

Handling: Use it for a 10G NIC, extra HBA, or an accelerator when the need appears.

Kategori: expansion

Hva som blir grensen

Storage nearly full is the most likely thing to date this build within 1-2y.

Horisont: 1-2y

Storage nearly full

Hvorfor: 80% of raw capacity is already in use — media libraries and backups grow fast.

Hva du skal gjøre: Expanding is easy: add a drive to the free bays/ports.

Hva begrenser deg først

storage is the closest to its limit (80% of capacity in use) — it will likely force the next upgrade.

Neste smarte oppgraderinger

  1. 1Upgrade ram to Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB)
  2. 2Upgrade cpu to Intel Core i5 14500T OEM/Tray
  3. 3Upgrade storage to Western Digital Purple Pro 12TB HDD 3.5" SATA
  4. 4Upgrade storage to Seagate Exos M 36TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s

Andre bygg å vurdere

Alternative varianter motoren genererte for samme scenario — trykk for å se delene.

Value build — most for your money

tower build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790 · Tomgang 34 W · balanced

≈ €1,317

Tomgang
34 W
Typisk
55 W
Energi / år
≈ €121
RolleKomponentAnt.PrisKjøp
cpuIntel Core i3 141001€164
motherboardGigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX DDR4 ATX1≈ €139
ramG.Skill Ripjaws V DDR4-2133 CL15 32GB (2x16GB)1€62
caseGeometric Future Model 5 Fanless ATX Mid Tower White Tempered Glass Side Panel1€18
coolingThermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless1≈ €35
psube quiet! Dark Power 13 Fully Modular ATX Power Supply - 1000 Watts ATX 3.1 - Black1€73
storageRocket Q NVMe SSD1€122
storageSeagate Exos M 32TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s1≈ €704
Totalt:≈ €1,317

Long-term build — expandable & future-proof

tower build on LGA 1851 + Intel B860 · Tomgang 35 W · balanced

≈ €1,565

Tomgang
35 W
Typisk
57 W
Energi / år
≈ €126
RolleKomponentAnt.PrisKjøp
cpuIntel Core Ultra 5 2251€268
motherboardMSI PRO B860M-A WIFI LGA1851 DDR5 Micro-ATX1€240
ramAcer HT200 32GB (2 x 16 GB) DDR5 6000 CL30 Black1€105
caseGeometric Future Model 5 Fanless ATX Mid Tower White Tempered Glass Side Panel1€18
coolingThermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless1≈ €35
psube quiet! Dark Power 13 Fully Modular ATX Power Supply - 1000 Watts ATX 3.1 - Black1€73
storageRocket Q NVMe SSD1€122
storageSeagate Exos M 32TB 3.5" HDD 7200RPM SATA 6.0 Gb/s1≈ €704
Totalt:≈ €1,565

Fellesskap

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