Älykkäin homelab, jonka voit rakentaa käytetystä laitteistosta — maksimiarvo per euro. Prices and availability for Romania.
Suositeltu build
Arkkitehtuuri: sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel B760
≈ €1,157
Yhteensä
Arviobalanced
cpu
10C/16T · 4.7 GHz · LGA 1700 · 65 W
motherboard
Intel B760 · ATX · 3× M.2
ram
64 GB DDR4 · 4000 MT/s
case
ATX/MATX/ITX · 2× 3.5″
cooling
air tower · 150 W TDP
psu
650 W · platinum · modular
storage
NVME · 8 TB
storage
3.5 HDD · 16 TB
WisePC voi saada provisiota näistä linkeistä. Se ei koskaan muuta suositusta.
Based on your goals you need roughly 8 CPU threads, 48GB RAM and 5TB of storage. This system runs 24/7, so energy matters. Recommended: the Smart build — best all-round — 1157€ purchase, ~36W idle, ~124€/year energy (≈372€ over 3 years). Intel Core i5 14400F: 16 threads covers the 8 needed with headroom. Motherboard Intel B760 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size. RAM: 64GB DDR4 — meets the 48GB the workload requires. Chose Intel Core i5 14400F over AMD Ryzen 5 8500G: better overall fit for your priorities. Build DNA: performance 100, value 89, efficiency 72, expandability 100, silence 85, longevity 100 — overall 89/100. Heads-up: No second-hand part won on value — this plan shows new hardware even though used was allowed. Total (1157€) exceeds your budget (500€) by 657€ (131%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget. What limits you first: RAM. Alternatives: Value build — most for your money — 1183€, DNA 89/100, balanced · Long-term build — expandable & future-proof — 1468€, DNA 92/100, balanced.
Järjestelmä kokonaisuutena — ennen ostoslistaa.
Järjestelmä kokonaisuutena — ennen ostoslistaa.
diy · sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel B760
Jaamme buildisi tarvitsemaasi suorituskykyyn, ostamaasi suorituskykyyn ja suorituskykyyn, jota todennäköisesti käytät päivittäin. Kun ero on suuri, ostat liikaa.
BALANCED — build on mitoitettu lähelle työkuorman vaatimuksia.
| Suorituskyky, jota tarvitsen | Suorituskyky, jonka ostan | Todennäköisesti käytän | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CPU-säikeetoverbuy | 8 | 16 | 4 |
| RAM | 48 | 64 | 32 |
| Tallennusoverbuy | 5 | 24 | 4 |
| GPU-VRAM | — | — | — |
| Verkko | 2.5G | 1.0G | 1.0G |
Mitä tämä tarkoittaa
Selitettävä tulevaisuudenkestävyyspisteet, Homelab Risk Score, lopullinen ennen ostoa tehtävä tarkistus ja mikä muodostuu rajoittavaksi tekijäksi ajan myötä.
Vahva tulevaisuudenkestävyys
Strong future-proofing (80/100) — this build should stay relevant for years without major surgery.
DIY build — the CPU, motherboard and PSU can each be upgraded independently without replacing the whole system.
Expansion headroom: 3 PCIe slot(s), 2 M.2, 3 SATA, 1 drive bay(s), 2 RAM slot(s) free.
Storage is 21% utilized with 1 free drive bay(s) and 3 free SATA port(s).
2 RAM slot(s) free; memory is 75% utilized.
Networking is 2500 Mbps, and a free PCIe slot can add a faster NIC later.
ATX form factor with standard, socketed components — most parts are easy to replace.
No GPU, but there is room (3 PCIe slot(s), PSU headroom 6x) to add one for AI/transcoding.
Kohtalainen riski
Moderate risk (41/100) — a few items are worth fixing before you commit (see checklist).
Single point of failure
Riski: highStorage has no redundancy (2 drives, no mirror/parity) — a single drive failure exposes the array.
Ratkaisu: Add at least a mirror (RAID 1/ZFS mirror) for irreplaceable data, or an additional parity drive for larger arrays.
Storage risk
Riski: medium1 desktop hard drive(s) — not rated for 24/7 duty, vibration or heat; higher long-run failure risk.
Ratkaisu: For an always-on system, prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives; monitor SMART and replace before the warranty ends.
Data loss risk
Riski: critical2 drive(s), no redundancy, hard-drive media — the worst combination for keeping data safe.
Ratkaisu: Add redundancy and an off-site/off-box backup for anything irreplaceable.
Power risk
Riski: lowPSU is 650W, peak load 109W (17%).
Ratkaisu: PSU sizing leaves healthy headroom for spikes and future parts.
Network risk
Riski: lowSingle 2500 Mbps NIC — a switch/port failure takes the box fully offline, and multi-user media can saturate 2500 Mbps.
Ratkaisu: Consider a second NIC or a managed switch; for heavy media, plan for 2.5/10G before the build.
Expansion risk
Riski: low3 PCIe, 2 M.2, 3 SATA, 1 bays free.
Ratkaisu: Healthy room for future drives, NICs and accelerators.
Upgrade risk
Riski: low2024 platform — current generation with a forward-looking socket/feature set.
Ratkaisu: Buy for the workload, not the socket — upgrade paths are a bonus, not a guarantee.
Audit found 2 critical and 1 warning item(s) worth fixing before you buy.
Check the balance
KriittinenTotal (1157€) exceeds your budget (500€) by 657€ (131%). Ranking already prefers in-budget variants — this one is shown for comparison; check the value variant or raise the budget.
Toimenpide: Reconsider the config for the stated workload or budget before buying.
Luokka: balance
No storage redundancy
Kriittinen2 drive(s) with no mirror or parity for the data you plan to store.
Toimenpide: Add at least a mirror for irreplaceable data before you migrate anything.
Luokka: storage
Review
VaroitusNo second-hand part won on value — this plan shows new hardware even though used was allowed.
Toimenpide: Weigh this trade-off against your priorities.
Luokka: balance
Use NAS-rated drives
OptimointiDesktop drives in an always-on NAS/server role have higher long-run failure rates.
Toimenpide: Prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives for 24/7 duty.
Luokka: storage
Add a UPS
ValinnainenAn always-on server holding data should survive power blips.
Toimenpide: Add an online/line-interactive UPS sized to the build's idle draw.
Luokka: power
Keep a backup off-box
ValinnainenRedundancy inside the box does not survive fire, theft or a whole-array fault.
Toimenpide: Mirror the important data to an external drive, a second box, or cloud.
Luokka: storage
RAM expansion available
Tulevaisuus2 RAM slot(s) free for a later upgrade.
Toimenpide: Leave them free until the workload actually grows.
Luokka: memory
Drive bays remain
Tulevaisuus1 drive bay(s) free for future capacity.
Toimenpide: Expand capacity in pairs (mirror/parity) when needed.
Luokka: storage
PCIe slot available
Tulevaisuus3 free PCIe slot(s) for a NIC, HBA or GPU later.
Toimenpide: Use it for a 10G NIC, extra HBA, or an accelerator when the need appears.
Luokka: expansion
Nothing obvious becomes a limiting factor in the near term — this build should age well.
RAM is the closest to its limit (75% of capacity in use) — it will likely force the next upgrade.
Vaihtoehtoiset muunnelmat, jotka moottori loi samaan skenaarioon — napauta nähdäksesi osat.
sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel B760 · Tyhjäkäynti 36 W · balanced
≈ €1,183
| Rooli | Komponentti | Määrä | Hinta | Osta |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cpu | Intel Core i5 14400F | 1 | €187 | … |
| motherboard | ASRock B760 Pro RS/D4 WiFi White DDR4 ATX | 1 | €123 | … |
| ram | Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB) | 1 | ≈ €137 | … |
| case | Fractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black | 1 | €94 | … |
| cooling | Noctua NH-L9i-17xx chromax.black Air 37mm 33.84 CFM Black | 1 | €71 | … |
| psu | Mistel MX650 Black FANLESS ATX 650W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum | 1 | ≈ €97 | … |
| storage | Rocket Q NVMe SSD | 1 | €122 | … |
| storage | Seagate Exos X18 16TB HDD 3.5" SAS 12.0 Gb/s | 1 | ≈ €352 | … |
| Yhteensä: | ≈ €1,183 | |||
sff build on AM5 + AMD B650 · Tyhjäkäynti 36 W · balanced
≈ €1,468
| Rooli | Komponentti | Määrä | Hinta | Osta |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cpu | AMD Ryzen 5 9600 | 1 | €247 | … |
| motherboard | ASRock B650M-H/M.2+ AM5 DDR5 Micro-ATX | 1 | €105 | … |
| ram | Kingston FURY White DDR5-5600 CL40 64GB (2x32GB) | 1 | ≈ €220 | … |
| case | Fractal Design Meshify C ATX Mid Tower Black | 1 | €94 | … |
| cooling | Scythe Mugen 6 Air 154mm Black | 1 | €45 | … |
| psu | SeaSonic PRIME Fanless Black 700W Fully Modular 80+ Titanium Certified | 1 | €283 | … |
| storage | Rocket Q NVMe SSD | 1 | €122 | … |
| storage | Seagate Exos X18 16TB HDD 3.5" SAS 12.0 Gb/s | 1 | ≈ €352 | … |
| Yhteensä: | ≈ €1,468 | |||
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