No storage redundancy
Critical1 drive(s) with no mirror or parity for the data you plan to store.
Action: Add at least a mirror for irreplaceable data before you migrate anything.
Category: storage
Best Self-hosted Git and CI server for France
A home server for Gitea code hosting with self-hosted CI runners plus Ansible and monitoring — your own GitHub. Prices and availability for France.
Recommended build
Value build — most for your money
Architecture: sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790
≈ €635
Total
- CPU threads4
- RAM39 GB
- Storage4 TB
- GPUnone
- Performance
- 100
- Value
- 98
- Efficiency
- 68
- Expandability
- 100
- Silence
- 73
- Longevity
- 100
- Reliability
- 75
- Overall
- 92
- Idle
- 41 W
- Typical
- 61 W
- Peak
- 99 W
- Energy / year
- ≈ €134
Assessmentbalanced
Parts & prices
cpu
Intel Core i3 14100
4C/8T · 4.7 GHz · 60 W
€164…motherboard
Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX DDR4 ATX
Intel Z790 · ATX · 3× M.2
≈ €139est.…ram
Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB)
64 GB DDR4 · 4000 MT/s
≈ €137est.…case
Thermaltake View 370 TG White
MATX/ATX/ITX · 1× 3.5″
€27…cooling
Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless
passive · 150 W TDP
≈ €35est.…psu
Lian Li EDGE Black ATX 1300W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum Certified
1300 W · platinum · modular
€11…storage
Rocket Q NVMe SSD
NVME · 8 TB
€122…
Total≈ €635
WisePC may earn a commission from these links. It never changes the recommendation.
The verdict
Based on your goals you need roughly 4 CPU threads, 39GB RAM and 4TB of storage. This system runs 24/7, so energy matters. Recommended: the Value build — most for your money — 635€ purchase, ~41W idle, ~134€/year energy (≈401€ over 3 years). Intel Core i3 14100: 8 threads covers the 4 needed with headroom. Motherboard Intel Z790 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size. RAM: 64GB DDR4 — meets the 39GB the workload requires. Chose Intel Core i3 14100 over Intel Core i3 14100F: better overall fit for your priorities. Build DNA: performance 100, value 98, efficiency 68, expandability 100, silence 73, longevity 100 — overall 92/100. What limits you first: RAM. Alternatives: Smart build — best all-round — 666€, DNA 91/100, balanced · Long-term build — expandable & future-proof — 960€, DNA 94/100, balanced.
Why this build
- Intel Core i3 14100: 8 threads covers the 4 needed with headroom.
- Motherboard Intel Z790 (LGA 1700): matches the CPU socket and case size.
- RAM: 64GB DDR4 — meets the 39GB the workload requires.
- Chose Intel Core i3 14100 over Intel Core i3 14100F: better overall fit for your priorities.
Who should choose it
- The lowest total price (635€) that still covers this workload properly — best price/quality ratio.
Why not the alternative
- Value build — most for your money beats "Long-term build — expandable & future-proof" on value +5, efficiency -6, silence -22 — that is why it is recommended for your priorities.
What it sacrifices
- No ECC memory — fine for home use, less ideal for bit-rot-sensitive archives.
- Expansion headroom is trimmed: parts are chosen for price per capability.
System blueprint
The system as a whole — before the shopping list.
diy · sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790
System blueprint
The system as a whole — before the shopping list.
System blueprint
The system as a whole — before the shopping list.
Mission
- Self-hosted dev· primary · 2 users
- CI/CD· secondary · 1 users
- Homelab ops· secondary · 1 users
Constraints
- Budget
- €700
- Energy priority
- 5/10
- Noise priority
- 3/10
- Expansion priority
- 5/10
Recommended architecture
diy · sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790
- Compute
- Intel Core i3 14100
- Memory
- Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB)
- Storage
- Rocket Q NVMe SSD
- Networking
- 2.5G onboard
- Cooling
- Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless
- Power
- Lian Li EDGE Black ATX 1300W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum Certified
- Expansion
- 2× PCIe, 2× M.2, 4× SATA, 1 bay, 2× RAM
What am I actually paying for?
We split your build into the performance you need, the performance you're buying, and the performance you're likely to use day-to-day. When the gap is wide, you're overbuying.
BALANCED — the build is sized close to what the workload requires.
What am I actually paying for?
We split your build into the performance you need, the performance you're buying, and the performance you're likely to use day-to-day. When the gap is wide, you're overbuying.
BALANCED — the build is sized close to what the workload requires.
| Performance I need | Performance I buy | Likely to use | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CPU threadsoverbuy | 4 | 8 | 4 |
| RAM | 39 | 64 | 30 |
| Storageoverbuy | 4 | 8 | 3 |
| GPU VRAM | — | — | — |
| Network | 2.5G | 1.0G | 1.0G |
What this means
- The build is sized close to what the workload requires.
Scoring & Risk
An explainable future-proof score, the Homelab Risk Score, a final pre-purchase audit and what will become the limiting factor over time.
81Moderate risk1
Scoring & Risk
An explainable future-proof score, the Homelab Risk Score, a final pre-purchase audit and what will become the limiting factor over time.
Future-proof score
Strong future-proofing
81
Strong future-proofing (81/100) — this build should stay relevant for years without major surgery.
Upgrade path75
DIY build — the CPU, motherboard and PSU can each be upgraded independently without replacing the whole system.
Expansion96
Expansion headroom: 2 PCIe slot(s), 2 M.2, 4 SATA, 1 drive bay(s), 2 RAM slot(s) free.
Storage growth90
Storage is 44% utilized with 1 free drive bay(s) and 4 free SATA port(s).
Memory growth75
2 RAM slot(s) free; memory is 61% utilized.
Networking80
Networking is 2500 Mbps, and a free PCIe slot can add a faster NIC later.
Replacement ease80
MATX form factor with standard, socketed components — most parts are easy to replace.
Workload change70
No GPU, but there is room (2 PCIe slot(s), PSU headroom 13.1x) to add one for AI/transcoding.
Homelab Risk Score
Moderate risk
37
Moderate risk (37/100) — a few items are worth fixing before you commit (see checklist).
Single point of failure
Risk: criticalAll data sits on a single drive with no redundancy — one failure means total loss.
Fix: Add at least a mirror (RAID 1/ZFS mirror) for irreplaceable data, or an additional parity drive for larger arrays.
Storage risk
Risk: lowSolid-state storage — no moving parts, low mechanical failure risk.
Fix: For an always-on system, prefer NAS/CMR-rated drives; monitor SMART and replace before the warranty ends.
Data loss risk
Risk: high1 drive(s) with no redundancy — a single SSD/controller failure can still lose data.
Fix: Add redundancy and an off-site/off-box backup for anything irreplaceable.
Power risk
Risk: lowPSU is 1300W, peak load 99W (8%).
Fix: PSU sizing leaves healthy headroom for spikes and future parts.
Network risk
Risk: lowSingle 2500 Mbps NIC — a switch/port failure takes the box fully offline, and multi-user media can saturate 2500 Mbps.
Fix: Consider a second NIC or a managed switch; for heavy media, plan for 2.5/10G before the build.
Expansion risk
Risk: low2 PCIe, 2 M.2, 4 SATA, 1 bays free.
Fix: Healthy room for future drives, NICs and accelerators.
Upgrade risk
Risk: low2024 platform — current generation with a forward-looking socket/feature set.
Fix: Buy for the workload, not the socket — upgrade paths are a bonus, not a guarantee.
Final build audit
Audit found 1 critical and 0 warning item(s) worth fixing before you buy.
1 Critical0 Warning0 Optimization1 Optional3 Future
Keep a backup off-box
OptionalRedundancy inside the box does not survive fire, theft or a whole-array fault.
Action: Mirror the important data to an external drive, a second box, or cloud.
Category: storage
RAM expansion available
Future2 RAM slot(s) free for a later upgrade.
Action: Leave them free until the workload actually grows.
Category: memory
Drive bays remain
Future1 drive bay(s) free for future capacity.
Action: Expand capacity in pairs (mirror/parity) when needed.
Category: storage
PCIe slot available
Future2 free PCIe slot(s) for a NIC, HBA or GPU later.
Action: Use it for a 10G NIC, extra HBA, or an accelerator when the need appears.
Category: expansion
What becomes the limit
Nothing obvious becomes a limiting factor in the near term — this build should age well.
What limits you first
What limits you first
RAM is the closest to its limit (61% of capacity in use) — it will likely force the next upgrade.
Smart next upgrades
- 1Upgrade cpu to Intel Core i5 14500T OEM/Tray
- 2Upgrade ram to G.Skill Trident Z Royal Silver DDR4-3200 CL14 128GB (4x32GB)
- 3Upgrade storage to Western Digital Purple Pro 12TB HDD 3.5" SATA
Other builds to consider
Runner-up variants the engine generated for the same scenario — tap one to see its parts.
Smart build — best all-round
sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790 · Idle 41 W · balanced
≈ €666
Smart build — best all-round
sff build on LGA 1700 + Intel Z790 · Idle 41 W · balanced
- Idle
- 41 W
- Typical
- 61 W
- Energy / year
- ≈ €134
| Role | Component | Qty | Price | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cpu | Intel Core i3 14100 | 1 | €164 | … |
| motherboard | Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX DDR4 ATX | 1 | ≈ €139 | … |
| ram | Corsair Vengeance LPX Black DDR4-4000 CL18 64GB (2x32GB) | 1 | ≈ €137 | … |
| case | Thermaltake View 370 TG White | 1 | €27 | … |
| cooling | Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless | 1 | ≈ €35 | … |
| psu | SeaSonic PRIME TX 1300 Black / Silver ATX 1300W Fully Modular 80+ Titanium Certified | 1 | €42 | … |
| storage | Rocket Q NVMe SSD | 1 | €122 | … |
| Total: | ≈ €666 | |||
Long-term build — expandable & future-proof
sff build on LGA 1851 + Intel B860 · Idle 33 W · balanced
≈ €960
Long-term build — expandable & future-proof
sff build on LGA 1851 + Intel B860 · Idle 33 W · balanced
- Idle
- 33 W
- Typical
- 58 W
- Energy / year
- ≈ €127
| Role | Component | Qty | Price | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cpu | Intel Core Ultra 5 225F | 1 | €229 | … |
| motherboard | MSI PRO B860M-A WIFI LGA1851 DDR5 Micro-ATX | 1 | €247 | … |
| ram | Kingston FURY White DDR5-5600 CL40 64GB (2x32GB) | 1 | ≈ €220 | … |
| case | Thermaltake View 370 TG White | 1 | €27 | … |
| cooling | Thermalright Le Grand Macho Air 159mm Fanless | 1 | ≈ €35 | … |
| psu | SeaSonic Prime Fanless PX-500 Fanless ATX 500W Fully Modular 80+ Platinum Certified | 1 | ≈ €80 | … |
| storage | Rocket Q NVMe SSD | 1 | €122 | … |
| Total: | ≈ €960 | |||
Community
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